Deciduous species Timber Properties
The below table outlines the material properties for Deciduous species material including the young's modulus, yield strength, ultimate strength and other relevant mechanical properties required for structural and mechanical design.
Deciduous species Young's Modulus
The Young's Modulus of Deciduous species ranges between 10,000 and 20,000 MPa Young's Modulus represents the material overall strength. See the below tables to get your specific material grade material strength.
D30 Timber Properties
| Unit System | Young's Modulus, E | Density, ρ | Characteristic Mean Strength, fm,k | ft,0,k | ft,90,k | fc,0,k | fc,90,k | Characteristic Shear Strength, fv,k | Characteristic Modulus of Elasticity, E0.05 | Mean Modulus of Elasticity, E90,mean | Mean Shear Modulus, Gmean |
| Metric | 10,000 MPa | 530 kg/m3 | 30 MPa | 18 MPa | 0.6 MPa | 23 MPa | 8 MPa | 3 MPa | 8,000 MPa | 640 MPa | 600 MPa |
D35 Timber Properties
| Unit System | Young's Modulus, E | Density, ρ | Characteristic Mean Strength, fm,k | ft,0,k | ft,90,k | fc,0,k | fc,90,k | Characteristic Shear Strength, fv,k | Characteristic Modulus of Elasticity, E0.05 | Mean Modulus of Elasticity, E90,mean | Mean Shear Modulus, Gmean |
| Metric | 10,000 MPa | 560 kg/m3 | 35 MPa | 21 MPa | 0.6 MPa | 25 MPa | 8.4 MPa | 3.4 MPa | 8,700 MPa | 690 MPa | 650 MPa |
D40 Timber Properties
| Unit System | Young's Modulus, E | Density, ρ | Characteristic Mean Strength, fm,k | ft,0,k | ft,90,k | fc,0,k | fc,90,k | Characteristic Shear Strength, fv,k | Characteristic Modulus of Elasticity, E0.05 | Mean Modulus of Elasticity, E90,mean | Mean Shear Modulus, Gmean |
| Metric | 11,000 MPa | 590 kg/m3 | 40 MPa | 24 MPa | 0.6 MPa | 26 MPa | 8.8 MPa | 3.8 MPa | 9,400 MPa | 750 MPa | 700 MPa |
D50 Timber Properties
| Unit System | Young's Modulus, E | Density, ρ | Characteristic Mean Strength, fm,k | ft,0,k | ft,90,k | fc,0,k | fc,90,k | Characteristic Shear Strength, fv,k | Characteristic Modulus of Elasticity, E0.05 | Mean Modulus of Elasticity, E90,mean | Mean Shear Modulus, Gmean |
| Metric | 14,000 MPa | 650 kg/m3 | 50 MPa | 30 MPa | 0.6 MPa | 29 MPa | 9.7 MPa | 4.6 MPa | 11,800 MPa | 930 MPa | 880 MPa |
D60 Timber Properties
| Unit System | Young's Modulus, E | Density, ρ | Characteristic Mean Strength, fm,k | ft,0,k | ft,90,k | fc,0,k | fc,90,k | Characteristic Shear Strength, fv,k | Characteristic Modulus of Elasticity, E0.05 | Mean Modulus of Elasticity, E90,mean | Mean Shear Modulus, Gmean |
| Metric | 17,000 MPa | 700 kg/m3 | 60 MPa | 36 MPa | 0.6 MPa | 32 MPa | 10.5 MPa | 5.3 MPa | 14,300 MPa | 1,130 MPa | 1,060 MPa |
D70 Timber Properties
| Unit System | Young's Modulus, E | Density, ρ | Characteristic Mean Strength, fm,k | ft,0,k | ft,90,k | fc,0,k | fc,90,k | Characteristic Shear Strength, fv,k | Characteristic Modulus of Elasticity, E0.05 | Mean Modulus of Elasticity, E90,mean | Mean Shear Modulus, Gmean |
| Metric | 20,000 MPa | 900 kg/m3 | 70 MPa | 42 MPa | 0.6 MPa | 34 MPa | 13.5 MPa | 6 MPa | 16,800 MPa | 1,330 MPa | 1,250 MPa |